🦦
Otter's Notes
  • Introduction
  • Articles
    • Dumping data from the Microsoft Recall folder
    • Gaining persistence on Windows with Time Providers
    • Reverse engineering LSASS to decrypt DPAPI keys
    • Intro to Hypervisor Implants
    • In-depth Windows Telemetry
  • Notes
    • Active Directory
      • Active Directory Structure
      • Active Directory Terminology
      • Active Directory Objects
      • Active Directory Groups
      • Active Directory Functionality
      • Active Directory Protocols
      • Active Directory Rights and Privileges
      • Security in Active Directory
      • Users and Machine Accounts
      • NTLM
      • LDAP
      • Making a Target User List
      • Enumerating & Retrieving Password Policies
      • Enumerating Security Controls
      • Examining Group Policy
      • GPOs
      • LAPS
      • LLMNR & NBT-NS Poisoning
      • LOLBIN Enumeration
    • AAD
      • Useful Links
      • Overview of Azure & M365
      • Enumerate Users and Domains
      • Post-exploitation Reconnaissance
      • OAuth 2.0 Abuse
      • Abusing Device Code Authentication
      • Abusing Cloud Administrator Role
      • Abusing User Administrator Role
      • AAD Federated Backdoor
      • Service Principal Abuse
      • Compromising Azure Blobs and Storage Accounts
      • Malicious Device Join
      • Disabling Auditing (Unified Audit Logs)
      • Spoofing Azure Sign-In Logs
      • Registering Fake Agents for Log Spoofing
      • Pass the PRT
      • Pass the Cookie
      • Abusing Managed Identities
      • Virtual Machine Abuse
      • Attacking Key Vaults
    • Forest Trust Abuse
      • Parent-Child Trust Abuse
      • One-Way Inbound Trust Abuse
      • Foreign Group Membership
      • Foreign ACL Principals
      • SID History
      • SID Filter Bypass
      • Intra-Forest Attacks
        • Configuration Naming Context Replication
        • ADCS NC Replication Attack
        • GPO On-Site Attack
        • GoldenGMSA Attack
        • DNS Trust Attack
      • Cross-Forest Attacks
        • Trust Account Attack
        • Abusing SQL Linked Servers
        • Abusing PAM Trusts
    • Kerberos
      • Overview of Kerberos Authentication
      • Silver Tickets
      • Golden Tickets
      • Diamond Tickets
      • Kerberoasting
      • AS-REPRoasting
      • Resource-Based Constrained Delegation
      • Constrained Delegation
      • Unconstrained Delegation
      • S4U2Self & S4U2Proxy
      • Golden Certificates
    • DACL Abuse
      • DACL Overview
      • DACLs Enumeration
      • AddMembers
      • GPO Attacks
      • Granting Rights and Ownership
      • Logon Scripts
      • NoPAC
      • Password Abuse
      • SPN Jacking
      • Shadow Credentials
      • Targeted Kerberoasting
    • ADCS
      • Introduction to ADCS
      • ESC1
      • ESC2
      • ESC3
      • ESC4
      • ESC5
      • ESC6
      • ESC7
      • ESC8
      • ESC9
      • ESC10
      • ESC11
      • Certificate Mapping
    • PowerShell
      • PowerShell Basics
      • PowerShell Remoting
      • Alternate PowerShell Hosts
      • PowerShell Pipeline Runners
      • PowerShell Code Signing
      • Scriptblock Logging
      • PowerShell CLM
      • AMSI
      • PowerShell Reflection
      • WMI - Windows Management Instrumentation
      • Interfacing with AD
      • PowerShell Snippets
        • Bypass application whitelisting and CLM with runscripthelper and WMI
        • Create fake PowerShell logs
        • Enumerate AD ACLs
        • Enumerate WMI events
        • Enumerate Domain Trusts
        • Enumerate change metadata
        • Enumerate non-signed service binaries
        • Enumerate with GPOs
        • Find signed alternate PowerShell hosts
        • Get AMSI module
        • Group processes by user with WMI
        • Hide processes from Get-Process
        • Malware re-purposing with PowerShell reflection
        • Monitor PowerShell hosts with WMI
        • PowerShell reflection offensive use-case
        • Query PowerShell alternative hosts with WMI
        • Retrieve file certificate
        • Search LDAP for misconfigurations
        • Sign custom code with PowerShell
        • WMI service creation
        • Weak folder permission enumeration
    • AWS
      • AWS Organizations
      • AWS Principals
    • Binary Exploitation
      • Environment setup for Browser Exploitation
      • Browser Overview and Components
    • Kernel Development
      • Windows
        • Configuring a VM for driver development
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  1. Notes
  2. Forest Trust Abuse

Foreign Group Membership

In child/parent trust configurations it's possible to add users from the child domain to groups in the parent domain withing a specific scope:

  • Universal: Accounts from any domain in the same forest, Global groups from any domain in the same forest and other Universal groups from any domain in the same forest

  • Global: Accounts from the same domain and Other Global groups from the same domain

  • Domain Local: Accounts from any domain or any trusted domain, Global groups from any domain or any trusted domain, Universal groups from any domain in the same forest, Other Domain Local groups from the same domain. Accounts, Global groups, and Universal groups from other forests and from external domains

Groups with Global scope cannot contain users from the same domain so using the Universal and Domain Local scopes is mandatory when dealing with users part of a child domain.

To enumerate Foreign Group Membership we can use PowerView

Import-Module .\PowerView.ps1
Get-DomainForeignUser

Under the GroupName attribute we can see what group the user of the child domain is part of in the parent domain; from there, we can enumerate further to see what that group has access to and reveal attack vectors inside the parent domain. A way of doing this is using powershell

Get-DomainGroup -Identity 'SomeGroup' -domain domain.com

but BloodHound is a great alternative to get a more comprehensive view of the forest.

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Last updated 1 year ago